This is default featured post 1 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 2 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 3 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 4 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

This is default featured post 5 title

Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.

Tuesday, 19 April 2011

Master Leads Emerging Students in US Dance Tour


The Children of Bassac Classical and Folk Dance group perform in front of the National Museum in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. (Photo: Courtesy of Long Chean)

Poch Reasey, VOA Khmer
Washington Monday, 18 April 2011
“I was so moved. Tears almost came to my eyes. It was such an amazing crowd.”
“The Children of Bassac,” a troupe of emerging Cambodian classic and folk dancers, is touring the US through May 10.

The performance is led by master artist Ieng Sithul, who told “Hello VOA” on Thursday he wants to see Khmer dance showcased internationally.

“We put on several performances a day,” he said. “We are all tired, but we have a mission and that is to promote and explain Khmer culture.”


Ieng Sithul is traveling with one other musician and 10 students, including 21-year-old Neang Visal.

“Last night I was so moved and so proud to be able to perform on the international stage, to show the world Cambodian arts and its rich culture,” said Neang Visal, following a performance in New York.

Eighteen-year-old Duong Dara Penh, another dance student, said she was moved by the applause from the audience.

“I was so moved,” she said. “Tears almost came to my eyes. It was such an amazing crowd.”

Ieng Sithul said Thursday he formed the group in 2003 with the support of the government and Cambodian Living Arts, an NGO.

The idea was to support artists with great potential but few means to study. There are now 15 students studying under Ieng Sithul, who is a master of numerous Cambodian classical insruments.

“The Children of Bassac” will also perform at the Khmer temple in Brooklyn, New York, before moving on to Vermont, Connecticut, Boston and Lowell.

Monday, 11 April 2011

Dinosaurs (stegosaur​us) at Ta Prohm Temple, Siem Reap, Angkor?


This is a carving on the Ta Prohm Temple, Siem Reap, Cambodia. Is this dinosaur (stegosaurus) or a rhinoceros? I think it is a stegosaurus which roamed the world some 5-7 millions years ago. Did the khmer imagine the creatures.

Bora
Stegosaurus

Tuesday, 5 April 2011

More neo-colonialist Chinese are coming to Cambodia ... more forced evictions ahead?


China to Encourage More Investors to Cambodia

2011-04-05
Xinhua

The Chinese government will encourage Chinese banks to lend to Chinese investors wishing to do business in Cambodia, said Zhang Xiaoqiang, Vice Minister of the National Development and Reform Commission on Tuesday.

Zhang made the remarks during a meeting with Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen at the Peace Palace, the premier's spokesman Eang Sophalleth told reporters after the meeting.

Zhang said that his visit to Cambodia was to strengthen and expand cooperation between the two countries after the leaders of the two governments announced in December to raise the two countries' relations to the level of a comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation.

He is to visit Chinese firms operating in Cambodia "in order to encourage them to continue and expand their investment to contribute to the development of Cambodia," Zhang told the premier.


Zhang highlighted that the bilateral trade between China and Cambodia was 1.4 billion U.S. dollars last year and would be more this year.

He also promised to urge Chinese companies to import more goods from Cambodia.

Meanwhile, Hun Sen asked China to consider importing agricultural products from Cambodia including rice, corn and cassava.

"Cambodia is full of agricultural potentials; this will be a good opportunity for Chinese investors to put their ventures in agricultural processing plants here," he said.

Saturday, 2 April 2011

Bank comes under scrutiny


Photo by: Marisa Reichert
A motorbike passes by PHSME Specialized Bank Ltd on Norodom Boulevard in Phnom Penh yesterday.

http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

Friday, 01 April 2011 15:03Mary Kozlovski

The chairwoman and majority shareholder of a Phnom Penh specialised bank has been indicted in Canada for allegedly laundering tens of millions of dollars in drug money, highlighting concerns about the Kingdom’s financial regulatory capacity.

Cambodian-born Lech Leng Ky, chairwoman and majority shareholder of Peng Heng SME Ltd – a specialised bank that has operated in Phnom Penh for the past decade – is on trial in Montreal with her husband, Chun Sy Veng.

They are charged with allegedly running what Canadian prosecutors have described as “a sophisticated money-laundering system”, Canadian daily The Globe and Mail reported last week. The pair has a long history in the Cambodian banking sector, having previously run a bank that was closed down by the government in 1995 amid allegations of money laundering.

Despite this fact, Peng Heng SME Ltd received a licence from the National Bank of Cambodia in 2001.

The Globe and Mail said prosecutors in Montreal alleged that Lech opened Peng Heng SME in Phnom Penh with money borrowed from Daniel Muir, a drug trafficker who was murdered in Montreal in February 2004.

Nguon Sokha, director general and spokeswoman at the National Bank of Cambodia, said NBC officials were trying to reach representatives at Peng Heng.

“We are aware of the issues that you have mentioned about the Peng Heng bank and our supervisor is now looking into this issue [and] to what extent it is a problem,” said Nguon Sokha.

General manager of Peng Heng SME, Pech Vannthoeun, said that Peng Heng provided loans to small and medium enterprises and confirmed Lech Leng Ky’s involvement in the bank.

“[Lech Leng Ky] is still a 70-percent shareholder,” said Pech Vannthoeun. “She is still chairperson.”

A specialised bank is a financial institution with a lower capital requirement than a commercial bank and which does not take deposits. As of 2009, there were five such licensed institutions in Cambodia.

Pech Vannthoeun declined to comment on the Montreal case, saying that Lech Leng Ky visited Peng Heng once “a long time ago” but was not involved in the bank’s day-to-day operations.

“[Lech Leng Ky] is not in Cambodia,” said Pech Vannthoeun. “I just report to another shareholder so I haven’t [been] involved with her.”

Prosecutors in Canada have alleged Lech Leng Ky and Chun Sy Veng were running a money-laundering system through two companies in Montreal – Peng Heng Or Gold Inc and A&A Services Monétaires Inc – when they were approached by Muir in the early 2000s, according to The Globe and Mail.

Muir reportedly entrusted about C$100 million (US$103 million) to Lech Leng Ky, and Lech Leng Ky and Chun Sy Veng moved the money overseas by “wiring bank drafts to Cambodia” and purchasing “more than [C]$10 million in diamonds … that were then sent to Hong Kong, Thailand and Cambodia”.

The pair was about to fly to Cambodia in October 2002 when agents at Montreal’s airport found US$600,000 in $100 bills in Chun Sy Veng’s luggage, and they were eventually arrested in January 2005 after returning from a trip to Cambodia.

In 1995, Chun Sy Veng was the chairperson and Lech Leng Ky owned a 20 percent stake in the Credit Bank of Cambodia, which had its assets seized and licence revoked by the central bank on May 6 1995, less than one year after the bank opened for business in Phnom Penh. Lech Leng Ky resurfaced in the banking sector following Peng Heng SME Ltd’s receipt of a licence from the National Bank of Cambodia in 2001.

Article 18 of the 1999 Law on Banking and Financial Institutions states that no one can be a member of a board of directors or supervisory board of a bank if they have been involved in the management of a bank whose licence has been withdrawn after disciplinary action.

“I think [Credit Bank of Cambodia] violated our banking law on 15 points including lack of reporting … and not having enough capital or equity,” said Sam Rainsy Party lawmaker Tioulong Saumura, who at the time was serving as deputy governor of the central bank.

Credit Bank of Cambodia closed after Canadian securities firm Marleau Lemire said that CBC owed them US$1.5 million after the bank “failed to meet a margin call on the Chicago futures market”, according to the Far Eastern Economic Review.

FEER revealed Lech Leng Ky had been indicted in Canada in October 1994 on two counts of money laundering and had her assets frozen and that then central bank governor, Thor Peng Leath, had been implicated in CBC’s operations.

Tioulong Saumura said she was warned about Lech Leng Ky and Chun Sy Veng in advance of CBC’s closure by the Canadian ambassador to the Kingdom.

“[The ambassador] said that Canada may need assistance or cooperation from Cambodia, from the central bank, and it was him who told me that …[Lech Leng Ky and Chun Sy Veng] had been prosecuted …on grounds of money laundering,” said Tioulong Saumura.

Nguon Sokha said the NBC weighs a variety of factors when making licensing decisions.

“[We look at] the minimal capital but we also look at the shareholders, the capacity and competency of the management,” said Nguon Sokha, declining to comment specifically on Peng Heng’s licence.

A report issued last month by the United States State Department said that the Kingdom’s dollarised economy and the “limited capacity of the National Bank of Cambodia to oversee the fast growing financial and banking industries” create a climate that is highly conducive to money laundering.

Despite the passage of anti-money laundering legislation in 2007, the report also states that investigative and prosecutorial infrastructure in Cambodia is weak, with no money laundering prosecutions or convictions since 2007.

Mey Vann, director of the financial industry department at the Ministry of Economy and Finance and member of the NBC Financial Intelligence Unit’s anti-money laundering committee, said the government would work with Canadian authorities to verify the allegations against Lech Leng Ky and Chun Sy Veng.

Tioulong Saumura said that in most other countries, Peng Heng would never have been issued a banking licence.

“We have had a number of banking licences given like sweets,” said Tioulong Saumura. “You can’t hope that the population is going to trust a bank which is led by somebody who is prosecuted for a financial crime.”

Strike at sportswear factory continues


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Friday, 01 April 2011 15:03Mom Kunthear

About 1,000 workers continued to strike for a sixth consecutive day at the 8 Star Sportswear Ltd yesterday, demanding the company pay workers a US$2 per month attendance incentive fee on top of two concessions already made.

Phim Chamnan, law coordinator for the Free Trade Union of Workers of the Kingdom of Cambodia, said almost all of 8 Star’s workforce had joined the strike at their factory in Meanchey district’s Stung Meanchey commune and had vowed to continue to do so until the company met their final demands.

“The three points that the workers have demanded from the company are an additional $2 more for an attendance incentive and 2,300 riels for food and holiday [leave] for the Khmer New Year from April 12 to 18,” he said.

Nou Mun, administrative director at 8 Star, said yesterday that the attendance incentive was unreasonable on top of the two demands the company had already granted and vowed to take the issue to higher authorities.

“We will take legal measures by sending the case to the Arbitration Council to resolve it for us, and we will respect the decision of the Arbitration Council,” he said.

Workers already received and $8 per month incentive for arriving on time, he said.

He added that workers and were creating headaches for the company by making excessive demands.

Heang Sreylin, a 30-year-old employee at 8 Star, warned that strikes would continue indefinitely until they caved in to the final demand.

http://www.phnompenhpost.com


Photo by: Heng Chivoan
Riot police provide security yesterday while homes are dismantled in Tuol Kork village, in Russei Keo district’s Tuol Sangke commune.

http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

Friday, 01 April 2011 15:03Meas Sokchea

Roughly 200 armed military police and police from Phnom Penh’s Russey Keo district descended upon Tuol Sangke commune’s Tuol Kork village yesterday to enforce a Supreme Court ruling in favor of a former Funcinpec minister, demolishing the homes of forty-two families, who said they had lived on the land for years.

“I don’t know where I will live, I have only this spot,” Kun Sunlok, a local villager, said yesterday. She said she had bought the land legally, and claimed she spent more than US$100,000 to build the home she has lived in for seven years. “It is equal to my life,” she said.

The action, carried out in coordination with Phnom Penh Municipal Court deputy prosecutor Hing Bun Chea and Russey Keo district governor Khlaing Huot, enforced a 2007 verdict in favour of Khun Haing, a former Funcincpec Minister of Religions and Cults who is now a member of the ruling Cambodian People’s Party.

Residents said they had built their homes with permission from commune authorities, and pointed out that construction had taken place over a significant period of time.

“The village chief and commune chief allowed people to build, then people built homes with two or three floors,” resident Nget Thyda said. “If it is the land dispute of Excellency Khun Haing, why didn’t he oppose [construction] when people started?”

Hing Bun Chea said he was merely enforcing a court ruling.

“I don’t know if he bought the land from anyone, I am enforcing the verdict to take the land to give to Khun Haing,” he said.

Khlaing Huot informed reporters that the enforcement was rectifying a land-grab by a “powerful man”, who had then sold the land to locals.

“This area is very complicated. On behalf of the authorities, I am happy with this enforcement,” Khlaing Huot said.

He said none of the villagers had land titles, and offered $1 million to anyone who produced a legitimate one.

Ouch Leng, a land programme officer for the rights group Adhoc who observed the demolition, said local authorities were at fault for allowing people to buy up disputed land.

“It is a mistake of the authorities,” he said. “The authorities did not prevent the construction.”

Residents say they bought the land from former Preah Vihear provincial governor Meas Savoeun, whose wife won ownership over 6,000 square metres Tuol Kork in a 2004 ruling by Un Bunna, a judge at the Phnom Penh Municipal Court.

In 2007, however, a ruling by the Supreme Court reversed the verdict.

Hun Sen set to declare assets


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Friday, 01 April 2011 15:03Vong Sokheng

Prime Minister Hun Sen is to declare his assets today to the Kingdom’s Anti-Corruption Unit that, though not to be released publicly, is expected to serve as an example for other officials in ongoing efforts to tackle graft.

Sar Sambath, permanent member of the ACU, said yesterday that although the contents of the declaration would remain private, Hun Sen would publicly drop off his asset declaration documents today.

“By law, documents of the asset declaration by Prime Minister Hun Sen would be kept as confidential the same as other officials, but the process is open for the press to see.”

Yet critics have expressed concern over the effectiveness of the confidential nature of the declaration process, while spouses and family members of officials are not required to declare their assets.

“I think that corruption will remain widespread in the country if the asset declaration of an official remains confidential. Our people want to know about the assets of individual officials, so that people can make their own judgments about the government’s policy to fight corruption,” Yim Sovann, spokesman of the opposition Sam Rainsy Party, said yesterday.

ACU spokesman Keo Remy said yesterday that the ACU has appealed to lawmakers, NGO leaders, selected senior civil servants, court officials, and police and military officers to declare all assets in writing before April 7.

“It is the first time in the Kingdom’s history that we have officials’ asset declarations, and I think the arrival of [Hun Sen] ... is a model for other officials,” he said.

The ACU previously said that about 100,000 officials would be required to declare their assets, but that number has dropped to 25,000, according to the latest ACU announcements.

Om Yentieng issued a notification on March 24 concerning failure to comply with the declaration deadline, saying they would face prison terms of between a month and a year and fines of up to 2 million riels (about US$500).

Thursday, 31 March 2011

Duch: It wasn’t me


Photo by: Reuters
Former S-21 prison chief Kaing Guek Eav, better known as Duch, sits in the courtroom at the Khmer Rouge tribunal on the outskirts of Phnom Penh in July 2010.

http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:03James O’Toole and Cheang Sokha

Kaing Guek Eav struck a defiant tone yesterday in his final appearance before the Khmer Rouge tribunal, denying responsibility for his leadership of S-21 prison and asking the court to release him “in order to seek justice and truth for the Cambodian people”.

Speaking at the end of three days of appeal hearings before the tribunal’s Supreme Court Chamber, the man better known as Duch offered only a token expression of apology over the course of a 25-minute address in which he asserted that he falls outside the court’s mandate to try “senior leaders” and those “most responsible” for crimes committed under Democratic Kampuchea.

The argument represents a dramatic break from the approach taken by Duch and his defence over six months of trial hearings in 2009, during which he accepted qualified responsibility and essentially pleaded guilty. All this changed when he challenged the court’s jurisdiction and asked for an acquittal during closing arguments in November of that year, a strategy the defence has carried forward in its appeal.

Donning reading glasses and reading from a legal pad on which he composed his remarks over the course of yesterday’s hearing, Duch told the court that he had been forced to adhere to the line of a “criminal party”.

“The senior leaders, the most responsible persons, were others, not me,” he said. “According to the notion of senior leaders and most responsible persons, we refer to those who had the authority to design the [party] line and have it implemented. It wasn’t me.”

The remarks echoed claims made repeatedly this week by defence lawyers Kar Savuth and Kang Ritheary, who said Duch was no different from dozens of other KR-era prison chiefs throughout the country, all of the rest of whom have escaped prosecution. Duch said S-21 was “like the other torture centres where torture was employed”, claiming he was not permitted to make decisions on the “smashing” of detainees.

“Whatever you were ordered to do, you had to do it, otherwise you would end up being smashed,” he said. “I survived the regime because I respectfully and strictly followed the orders.”

Duch’s address came at the end of a day devoted to appeals of decisions on reparations and civil party admissibility in the original judgment, handed down last July. In that judgment, Duch was found guilty of crimes against humanity and grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions, sentenced to 30 years in prison.

Prosecutors have accused Duch of lacking remorse for his crimes and have called in their own appeal for him to have his sentence increased to 45 years, commuted from a life sentence only because of his excessive pre-trial detention.

Co-prosecutor Andrew Cayley said yesterday that Duch’s cold address had “underscore[d] all of the arguments that we made about sentencing”. Prominent civil party Bou Meng, one of the few living survivors of S-21, said he too was unmoved by Duch’s plea for acquittal.

“Whether he received orders from his superiors or he did it by himself, he has to be punished,” Bou Meng said.

Civil party lawyers argued yesterday that the reparations awards in the July judgment, which called for statements of apology made by Duch at trial to be collected and published and for the names of admitted civil parties to be printed in the verdict, were insufficient.

“The victims feel that such apologies are not genuine, and that when the apologies or names are published on the website, it’s not acceptable for the victims or the civil parties, who by no means have access to such materials,” civil party lawyer Kim Mengkhy said. “It is meaningless.”

Civil party lawyers have proposed ideas including the construction of a memorial stupa at S-21 and the recommendation that the government name a national commemoration day for victims, though the Trial Chamber found last year that these proposals were outside the scope of reparation options available to the court. In the aftermath of the judgment last year, the tribunal adopted rule changes that will allow judges to grant more expansive reparation awards in future cases.

An additional point of contention yesterday was the Trial Chamber’s decision to declare inadmissible the claims of 24 civil parties among the 90 who had been involved in court proceedings throughout the case. Civil party lawyer Hong Kim Suon said the tribunal had “outright misled” these people by not informing them that their claims could be rejected until the day of the verdict.

Kang Ritheary argued, however, that civil parties needed to present evidence to substantiate their claims.

“You cannot just make a plain statement and then it becomes evidence,” he said.

Duch himself mentioned the victims only briefly yesterday, allowing that he did maintain responsibility for “suffering at S-21 and for psychological damage for the victims throughout the country”. In closing his remarks, however, he returned to the issue of jurisdiction and his own limited culpability.

“I would urge your honours to decide and consider, on the issue of personal jurisdiction, that I do not fall within the jurisdiction [of the tribunal]”, he said. “This is the principle you should abide by in order to seek justice and truth for the Cambodian people, as well as for the former Khmer Rouge soldiers and cadres, especially the middle level, who do not fall within the jurisdiction of this tribunal.”

Resentment over NGO law spreads


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:03Thomas Miller and Vong Sokheng

Organisation representing hundreds of NGOs and associations yesterday came out strongly against the second draft of the government’s controversial NGO law, some threatening political fallout, while the government defended the law.

Three umbrella groups, which have represented hundreds of organisations in closed-door negotiations with the government in recent weeks, said they saw “no progress” in the second draft.

“The [majority] of the changes are minor and fail to address the fundamental concerns raised by [civil society organisations],” Sok Sam Oeun, executive director of the Cambodian Defenders Project, said in a statement released by the Cooperation Committee for Cambodia, NGO Forum and the Cambodian Human Rights Action Committee.

“The most significant problem remains at the heart of the law: Registration is still mandatory,” the groups said.

Several networks representing dozens of community groups and associations also denounced the law yesterday, saying at a press conference in Phnom Penh that they had been deceived by the government.

“The latest draft is more restrictive for civil society organisations, which is contrary to the response that the Ministry of Interior gave to us by telephone, that they had accepted the majority of our proposed points,” the groups said in a statement.

“The latest draft law is a law to control civil society rather than to promote the rights of citizens in creating and forming organisations and associations.”

Several of the networks said there would be political fallout if the law was not changed significantly.

“We will not vote for the government if the ruling party does not respect our will. We have more than 1,000 local associations.... Therefore, the effective judgment over the Government’s policy is through the upcoming elections,” Vorn Pao, president of the Independent Democracy of Informal Economy Association, said yesterday.

Um Mech, a representative of ethnic minority groups in Kampong Thom province, said lawmakers would be held accountable for their votes on the law.

“We are the voters. If the law is adopted without protecting our benefits and our rights, we will not vote for the government,” he said. “We voted for our representatives in the National Assembly because we need them to protect us, and now if they will approve the law without thinking about our interests ... This is the way of democracy.”

Um Mech said high rates of illiteracy among indigenous people would make the law’s registration and reporting requirements “a huge obstacle” to his organisation’s work. He also expressed concern about his ability to take on politically sensitive issues.

“Before this law, at least 30 people have been imprisoned for claiming their own land. If the law is adopted, there will be more people imprisoned,” he said.

The draft legislation has been roundly criticised for setting out vague and arbitrary government authority, mandatory registration and reporting requirements deemed burdensome for small organisations.

The second draft also contains no explicit right to appeal government decisions, either to the courts or ministries.

The newest draft created a registration exception for “mass organisations”, also translated as “community-based organisations”, but did not define the term.

Nouth Sa An, secretary of state at the Ministry of Interior, defended the law.

“The allegation that we have not changed the draft is unacceptable. We have adopted about 90 percent of the changes requested by civil society,” he said yesterday.

Nouth Sa An said he did not know when the law would be submitted to the Council of Ministers, though he reportedly told NGO representatives in a meeting on Tuesday the deadline was the end of the week.

“We are waiting to see an approval from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs over the requests to change the draft law,” he said

Ouch Borith, secretary of state at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, could not be reached for comment yesterday, and spokesman Koy Kuong said he did not know about the matter.

In an analysis of the law released yesterday, local rights group Licadho said the new draft contained the same flaws as the first and would “further disempower Cambodian communities”.

“It must be remembered that the freedoms of association, expression and assembly in Cambodia are already heavily restricted, particularly at the community level,” the report said.

“Anyone who is perceived to be challenging local or government officials is open to persecution, including arrest, detention, threats and violence. The draft law must be assessed within this context,” Licadho said.

Court concludes case over forged passport


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:03Buth Reaksmey Kongkea

Phnom Penh Municipal Court concluded its trial yesterday against two Cambodian police officers and a Bangladeshi national for producing a fake passport.

Presiding Judge Duch Kimsorn said that Seng Phirun, 48, an officer of the Phnom Penh military police, Ky Sam Ath, 43, deputy chief of the passport police office in the Ministry of Interior, and Sid Dik, 36, a Bangladeshi national, were charged for the production of an illegal passport for a second Bangladeshi man, Na Simorn, 35.

Duch Kimsorn said that Sid Dik was arrested on May 14 last year in the Stung Meanchey commune of Phnom Penh’s Meanchey district, after complaints were filed by Na Simorn.

Ky Sam Ath and Seng Phirun were arrested on June 17 based on the testimony of Sid Dik, Duch Kimsorn said.

Na Simorn said that he decided to stay in Cambodia in 2008, but his Bangladeshi passport was stolen, so he paid Ky Sam Ath US$2,500 through Sid Dik to make him a valid passport.

“I knew that my passport was fake when I applied for a visa to visit Thailand in early May 2010 from the Thai embassy in Phnom Penh. I then filed a complaint to the passport department at the Ministry of Interior,” he said in court yesterday.

Na Simorn asked the court for justice under Cambodian law and compensation of $5,000.

Duch Kimsorn said that a verdict in the case would be announced on May 8.

Montagnard concerns: HRW


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:03Thomas Miller

State-sponsored harassment of Montagnards in Vietnam has increased in recent months, Human Rights Watch said in a report to be released today, raising questions about how Cambodian refugee policy might deal with a new wave of asylum-seekers from the Central Highlands.

“Vietnam’s state media has presented the latest round of arrests, beatings, and intimidation as a response to conflicts between rubber plantation guards and ethnic minority highlanders,” the report states.

Vietnamese authorities have claimed “success” at preventing hundreds of people from fleeing the Central Highlands illegally for Cambodian territory, HRW said. Vietnam has also received hundreds who were repatriated from the Kingdom.

“There is some question as to what’s going to happen if we have another wave of asylum seekers coming to Cambodia,” Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director at HRW, said yesterday from Bangkok. “Will they be treated fairly?

“This is very, very political for the Vietnamese. They are construing in the Central Highlands that any organised religion outside the control of the government is a threat to national security.”

Last month, the government ordered the closure of a United Nations refugee centre that had housed members of the Vietnamese minority group temporarily before resettlement to a third country or voluntary repatriation since 2005.

Cambodian government policy is to deal with all asylum seekers under immigration laws and the sub-decree on refugee status, Foreign Ministry spokesman Koy Kuong said yesterday.

“Those who come to Cambodia illegally, we treat the same as illegal immigration.”

HRW has said the sub-degree does not meet international standards and grants overly broad authority to the minister of interior to “unilaterally” determine refugee status. Three days after the procedures were adopted, in December 2009, the government forcibly deported 20 ethnic Uighur asylum seekers to China.

The government has said there is no persecution against Montagnards in Vietnam.

“Since Vietnam is now at peace and has neither internal conflict not persecution against Montagnards, there is no reason for more Montagnards to seek asylum in Cambodia,” Hun Sen wrote in a January letter to six United States lawmakers.

Some Tack Fat workers take buyout


http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:03Tep Nimol

Former employees of the Tack Fat garment factory split yesterday over a compensation offer from the bankrupt manufacturer after a fraction of the more than 1,000 laid-off workers accepted an offer one union representative said amounted to about US$200 each.

Ke Soksithiny, a member of the government lead committee overseeing compensation negotiations, said 100 workers had accepted a deal offering three out of the five points of compensation the company is required to pay as stipulated in Cambodia’s 1997 labour law.

“The central government does not side with the workers and mistreat the employers; their dispute is like the tongue and the teeth that we must coordinate,” he said.

Financial needs during Khmer New Year had influenced the workers’ decision to accept the compensation deal, he added.

However Yong Leab, president of the Tack Fat Free Trade Union, said only 20 workers who had been at the company for 10 to 15 years had accepted an offer of nearly $200.

“Most of [the workers] are broke and have just delivered a baby,” she said.

Rice export target given price tag


Villagers harvest rice in Siem Reap province late last year. Cambodia hopes to meet an export goal of one million tonnes per year by 2015. Photo by: Will Baxter

http://www.phnompenhpost.com/

via CAAI

Thursday, 31 March 2011 15:01Chun Sophal

ACHIEVING Cambodia’s goal of exporting one million tonnes of rice per year by 2015 will require investments of US$350 million over the next four years, according to a Ministry of Economy and Finance official.

“Cambodia currently has the capacity to produce 200,000 tonnes of rice for export, because we lack capital and high-standard rice mills,” said Ministry Secretary of State Hang Chuon Naron
yesterday.

Speaking on the sidelines of a conference on “Environment, Agriculture and Development”, he said that it would take $150 million to build high quality rice mills, and another $200 million to buy unprocessed rice from farmers, to meet the 2015 goal.

The Government was working with commercial banks on easing financing restrictions, aiming to increase loans for rice traders and mill owners, Hang Chuon Naron said in his conference speech.

Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Chan Sarun said increased focus on the agricultural sector meant it was expected to grow further in the years ahead.

Cambodia’s total rice harvest is expected to hit 8.25 million tonnes this year, with supply exceeding demand by 3.9 million tonnes, he said.

Last month, the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organisation revised upwards projected 2010 rice production in Cambodia to 8 million tonnes, noting much of the surplus ends up as unofficial cross-border exports to neighbouring countries.

Cambodia Centre for Study and Development in Agriculture President Yang Saing Koma said that the availability of financing and high interest rates were the largest hurdle towards meeting the 2015 rice export target.

“This is a problem,” he said. “We need a lot of money.”

A majority of Cambodians depend on the sector for a living, making rice farming important for economic growth but also for employment in rural areas, he said, adding that the goal of one million tonnes’ exports by 2015 was achievable. Increased lending ought to come from several sources, including commercial banks, state-owned Rural Development Bank, the Government, and development partners, he said.

“The problem is money, as well as the interest rate. It’s still relatively high compared to Vietnam and other countries,” he said.

ACLEDA Bank President In Channy said commercial banks in Cambodia had increased their loans to the agricultural sector significantly over the past year.

“Commercial banks may cooperate with an increase in credit to the sector,” he said.

ACLEDA Bank accounted for some 58 percent of overall lending to the agriculture, forestry and fishery sector in 2009, the latest year for which National Bank of Cambodia statistics are available.

Last month, the World Bank and the Government launched a programme to improve access to loans by agri-business by guaranteeing 50 percent of loans to the sector by participating commercial banks.

ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY JEREMY MULLINS

Thursday, 24 March 2011

Special Report: Roach and Pacquiao are in perfect sync after 10 years

alt

RING correspondent Ted Lerner lives in the Philippines and has closely followed the remarkable rise of Manny Pacquiao, who has begun preparation for his fight against Shane Mosley on May 7 in Las Vegas. This is the second of two parts. Click here to read Part I.

BAGUIO CITY, Philippines – As the buzzer sounds inside the modern and clean Shape Up Gym in Baguio City, the two partners work on a veritable playbook of combinations and strategies. They discuss where to be and where not to be. They plot, clash, strategize and even laugh in a breathtaking dance of power and violence.

Freddie Roach and Manny Pacquiao have performed this dance on the mitts together countless times before. In fact it was a brief mitt session that started it all 10 years ago when this unknown skinny kid with the funny name walked into the Wild Card Boxing Club in Los Angeles with his Filipino managers and asked for a tryout. Roach obliged his visitors and worked Pacquiao on the mitts. After a few rounds, Roach couldn’t believe the raw power and speed he was absorbing in the ring and knew he’d just discovered gold. Pacquiao also liked the vibe and immediately rushed over to his manager, telling him, ‘Boss, he’s the one. He’s good.’

Since then the pair have collaborated on a run of epic proportions, with Pacquiao compiling a 19-1-3 record that includes 13 consecutive victories over some of the best competition in the world. Now, as the pair enter their second decade together, the dance they perform is only getting better, more refined and nuanced, more fun.

To watch Manny Pacquiao and Freddie Roach work the mitts together is like watching tango partners who’ve been at it for many years. With a long history together, the dancers have become accustomed to each other’s quirks and know each other’s styles by instinct. Their movement together seems as natural as breathing. While their roles are delineated by tradition – one leading, the other following – they have in fact meshed into equals, continually feeding off of each other. One doesn’t shine without the other.

And so it is with Pacquiao and Roach as they set out down the long road preparing for Shane Mosley, the opponent on May 7 in Las Vegas. Roach is often portrayed as the master and Pacquiao the student. And, yes, the trainer has surely molded that raw power he experienced 10 years ago. Roach also is the one up there telling Pacquiao which combinations to try and what to look out for from Mosley. But Roach also readily admits that it’s Pacquiao uniqueness and superb innate boxing ability that makes the trainer look like a genius.

altRoach, sans glasses and wearing his dark green body protector, pretends to be Mosley and talks through the intricacies of each sequence. The first part comes in slow motion .

“Right hand,” says Roach, thrusting his right mitt forward to simulate Mosley’s best punch. “Now you go down, to the left, now throw the combination.” Pacquiao, listening as he bounces on the balls of his feet, repeats the task in slow motion.

“Now fast,” orders Roach, quickly throwing the right toward Pacquiao’s head. Pacquiao avoids the incoming right, ducks down and moves left, then rips a thunderous combination, then moves out of the way just as quickly. It all happens in the blink of an eye.

Roach repeats the drill, this time with a four-punch combination. With blinding speed, backed up by ferocious power, Pacquiao executes the sequence, then as he turns away, he slams a left into the side of Roach’s protector, simulating a shot to Mosley’s liver.

“That’s your best punch right there,” says Roach, pointing his mitt to his liver. “Don’t forget that.”

The pair continues on. The pace is fast. The bell signaling the end of rounds goes unnoticed. Pacquiao keeps going without so much as a breather. Roach maintains the drill. First the instruction. Then Pacquiao executes the move in slow motion. Then he unleashes the full fury.

A right-left, duck under and away. Another right-left, followed by a blinding right hook that lands with bad intentions.

“I think we have to be ready for anything,” says Pacquiao, pulling up for a moment between ferocious flurries, “Mosley’s going to mix it up.” This prompts Roach to work on yet another combination.

A double jab … left upper … right hook … duck under and away, out of range, and nowhere to be found for a counter.

“That’s good. We have to mix it up too,” Roach tells him.

The basics of the plan they are working on appear to be the same as always, with added emphasis for a boxer like Mosley. Pacquiao is the ultimate in two-fisted perpetual motion. Strike, get out, strike again while on the way out. Don’t let Mosley have one second rest or let him get away with anything. Take advantage of every moment. Create angles.

Roach keeps focusing on Pacquiao’s vaunted left hand. Much has been said over the last few fights about the southpaw Pacquiao having developed a right to go with his natural bomb of a left. It seems in this fight Roach wants Pacquiao to bring the left back, perhaps to try to finish Mosley with it, especially when Pacquiao’s moving away and is at one of those angles he creates.

Roach falls back on the ropes and shows Pacquiao what to do when he’s pinned down. Right-left, then slide away, then nail Mosley to the body with the left while moving away. Pacquiao rips into Roach’s mitts, slips sideways and smashes Roach’s protector from a sharp angle. The sequence sends a booming sound across the gym.

“Good, now don’t walk into this,” Roach warns Pacquiao, as he holds up his right hand. “That’s his best punch.”

After 10 intense rounds on the mitts, Roach tells Pacquiao it’s time to call it quits. Pacquiao clearly wants to go more. This session took place on only Pacquiao’s fourth day of training, but he already looks fit and sharp. The mood in the gym is buoyant, confident and the whole team seems to be having fun. Roach is, too, as he and Pacquiao share some laughs. But he doesn’t want to overheat the engine. And so he sends Pacquiao out of the ring to finish the workout on his own.

“He looked really sharp, especially for just our fourth day of training camp,” a heavily perspiring Roach says right after climbing out of the ring as Pacquiao tears into the heavy bag. “We’re way ahead of schedule. Usually I average him about 12 rounds (on the mitts). I mean we’ve done 18 before. That’s why today I talked a little bit, kind of bullsh---ed my way through it so I could rest a little bit. I have experience.”

While elaborating on the on the techniques they had just been working on, Roach also revealed that the teaching process between the two sometimes works both ways.

“Manny knows all the combinations already,” he said. “What we’re doing is after the combinations, we’re working on where Manny ends up. That’s the important part. Instead of being right in front of him [Mosley] in the pocket and he [Pacquiao] gets hit with the uppercut, he’s on an angle. Manny’s developed that over the years. I did a lot research. If you can obtain an angle on your opponent, it makes the fight that much easier. That’s why I’m teaching a lot of fighters right now to use angles. It goes back to Napoleon (Bonaparte). He didn’t fight head on, he fought with angles, that’s why he won most of the time.

“I have an athlete that is so capable of making these moves and doing what I ask. Manny was the one making the angles, and I said well, we can even make that a little cleaner on both sides, that’s why he’s been so dominant the last couple of years. That’s why he can dominate different weight divisions, because we’re fighting off angles.”

However, teaching others how to use angles, Roach says, and actually getting them to try the angles in a fight are two different things.

“Manny’s very efficient,” Roach says. “Most guys can’t do that because they’re afraid of getting tired. Manny Pacquiao doesn’t fear getting tired because he works hard. His work ethic today is probably better than when he first started.”

Roach is asked about the apparent focus on Pacquiao using his left hand. The left was the only punch Pacquiao had when the two started together a decade ago. Roach confirmed that they are planning on giving it a comeback.

“His right hand has become so well used over the last couple of fights because we didn’t have that before, so he was trying to use that one a little bit more,” he said. “I want to use the right to set up the left now at this point, which will be a perfect set up for Mosley. One thing about Mosley is that he doesn’t have a lot of experience with southpaws. I’m even having trouble getting tapes of him fighting southpaws. I have a couple coming but they’re a little bit old.”

Ultimately a Pacquiao victory, if it comes, won’t be a case of which punch, but how many punches, especially the ones coming from places Mosley can’t see.

“I don’t think Mosley can stand our work rate,” Roach says. “That’s why I told Manny, ‘Don’t forget the body in this fight because the body shots will take those legs away quicker.’ Obviously when you go to the body, sometimes you open yourself up a little bit, so again we’re going to a little more scientific about it and work off that angle. We’re turning the guy into the shot instead of just standing in front of him and trading with him.

“When you’re a guy that goes for it like Manny, you’re going to get hit back, but that’s why we’re doing the angles, trying to put ourselves in better positions after we land and not be right in front of the guy.”

For Pacquiao, the just-completed session with Roach had gone exceptionally well. After completing his workout, he was in a good mood.

“I’m happy in my training,” Pacquiao said. “I rested yesterday because of body pain. Now I’m good, the pain is gone. I’m excited and enjoying the training. Mosley is not an easy opponent. He’s strong, he moves fast. I have to train hard and study hard about his style and create different techniques I can use in the fight. Angles and speed and footwork.”

The long time partners were clearly dancing to the same tune.

Special Report: THE RING tracks down Pacquiao as he begins training

alt

RING correspondent Ted Lerner lives in the Philippines and has closely followed the remarkable rise of Manny Pacquiao, who has begun preparation for his fight against Shane Mosley on May 7 in Las Vegas. This is the first of two parts. Click here to read Part I.

BAGUIO CITY, Philippines-- Dawn in mid-March at Baguio City’s Burnham Park is about as pleasant a time as anywhere in the world. The town is just beginning to stir. The early morning light illuminates the verdant greens of the pine trees, and the yellows, reds and purples of the flowers spread all around. At 5000 feet above sea level, the temperature is slightly cool. It is the perfect time and place to go for a run. But Manny Pacquiao, who was supposed to do road work here this Wednesday morning, is nowhere to be found.

“He did the hills today so tomorrow he’ll do the flat run at the park,” one of Pacquaio’s many managers had said on the phone the day before. “One day he does the one, the other he does the other.”

It was on that quirky promise that I dragged myself out of the hotel bed in the cool morning darkness and came to the park to watch Pacquiao run on his third day of training camp. The cashier at an open-air diner across the street from the main park says she saw Pacquiao two days ago, but she hasn’t seen him yet today. With a coffee in hand I sit down at a front table and keep an eye on the road that circles the park, looking for the obvious black SUV and the accompanying cars that give off the air of importance that Pacquiao always travels with. But so far only taxis, jeepneys and some cars traverse the road.

As the clock inches toward 7 a.m. I decide to walk around the park. There’s always a commotion surrounding Pacquiao’s presence in public so his entourage should be easy to spot. But all I see are students with newly washed hair and light jackets on their way to school, a lady vendor carrying a native tray on her head piled high of fresh strawberries , elderly folk performing tai chi, joggers, walkers, and people doing aerobics to disco music. I make two trips around the park and tell myself that while I’m getting nothing in the way of a story, I’m at least getting in a brisk walk in the crisp morning air.

I flag down a taxi and ask the driver to take me to the Cooyeesan Hotel Plaza a few minutes away, where Pacquiao and his entourage are staying and training at a gym located inside the complex. In the parking lot out front there’s no sign of any of Pacquiao’s vehicles and the building is quiet. I snap a photo of the large banner hanging on the front of the building welcoming “Congressman Manny “Pacman” Pacquiao, then start to walk back to my nearby hotel. I figure I’ll catch up with him at training in the afternoon.

altIt’s then I see several Filipino guys leaning up against a railing at the back of the hotel. They have the appearance of being on a stake out. Instinctively I sense they are local reporters and I walk over and start talking to them. I see a van parked on the side with the logo of a local radio station. In front of that van is a pickup belonging to a national TV network.

“Has Manny jogged today?” I ask them.

“He’s still in the hotel,” says the one, as he texts someone. “I’m trying to text one of his trainers. I can’t get an answer.”

“Who are you texting?” I ask. “Michael Koncz [Pacquiao’s adviso] told me he would jogging in Burnham Park. I went there but he wasn’t there.”

“I’m trying to reach Buboy [Buboy Fernandez, Manny’s long time friend and assistant trainer],” he says. “I don’t text Koncz anymore. He never returns our messages.”

Several of the reporters furiously send text messages, trying to get any sliver of information about the elusive Pacquiao. One goes over to a guy manning a food cart on the corner and asks him if he’s seen or heard anything. He returns and says the vendor heard Pacquiao was awake. Someone else suggests he’s still sleeping and won’t run today.

The small group settles in for a wait of unknown duration, trading rumors about the whereabouts and goings on of Pacquiao. The guy from the TV station says he heard Pacquiao is still sleeping because he was up until 2:30 in the morning hanging out with his basketball team.

“He played basketball until 2:30?” I ask.

“No, he invited his basketball team up here for a tournament.” It turns out that Pacquiao has organized a 10-day basketball tournament to be played during training camp at the Cooyeesan complex, which has an indoor basketball court over the gym. Pacquiao owns his own semi-pro team and the team members arrived the night before. Pacquiao’s buddy Buboy has his own team and they arrived the night before as well. Apparently several other teams would be coming up in the next few days. Pacquiao, the reporter tells me, has booked more than 25 rooms for his entourage and basketball teams. Pacquiao has offered up a prize fund of $3500 to the winning team.

This led to the inevitable discussions and questions about Pacquiao’s commitment to training and his focus for Shane Mosley. Would Pacquiao play in the tournament games? Is this another sign that this camp, like all the others, will be riddled with distractions? Is Pacquiao taking Mosley seriously? What if he twists a knee or breaks a finger while playing and throws millions of dollars down the drain in the process?

I’ve heard all this before, I tell the guys. Pacquiao always lives on a high wire, I say. He has zero fear. And he seems to invite chaos into his life.

“That’s what makes Manny so exciting,” I say. “If you locked him up in a room after training everyday, he’d probably lose. He needs chaos to function.” They laugh and nod their heads in agreement. Suddenly there’s a stir amongst my new found reporter friends. At the top of the driveway leading out of the back of the building, a man on a motorcycle appears.

“That’s it,” said the radio reporter. “Pacquiao’s coming out now. Come on, you ride with us.” Everyone waiting makes a mad dash to one of the parked vehicles as a large black SUV with blacked out windows emerges from the car park followed by a gold color van. I quickly climb in the back of the radio van just as Pacquiao’s convoy shoots out of the driveway and down the hill. The reporters’ vehicles start up, peel out, and quickly give chase.

Within seconds the trail of vehicles is barreling down the winding two-lane road. Pacquiao’s convoy is driving like mad through the curving road, like an important diplomat on the way to an emergency meeting with the president. In the back of the van we get rocked from side to side as we careen around every sharp curve trying to keep up, narrowly avoiding people, goats and oncoming cars. The radio reporter is sitting in the front passenger seat and shouts into his cell phone with the urgency of someone reporting on a major natural disaster. He’s patched into a live report on the station’s morning show.

alt“We are following Manny ‘Pacman’ Pacquiao as he has just left his hotel at the Cooyeesan Plaza and is heading out for his morning run!”

The road continues winding up and down, and we travel quickly around the dangerous curves. We turn into a new subdivision with perfectly paved roads but no houses. We drive several minutes into the subdivision over a large hill and down into a valley, all the while surrounded by incredible vistas of the tall green Cordillera mountains. We come to a quick stop. Pacquio’s SUV has parked up ahead and he has already climbed out and begun stretching. Several of his assistants, including strength and conditioning coach Alex Ariza, stand by looking on.

The handful of reporters grab their cameras, jump out of their vehicles and race toward Pacquiao. Even on a simple morning run on the third day of a seven-week camp, Pacquiao is news, with his every moment being filmed and photographed.

Pacquiao, wearing sunglasses, cracks a few jokes with his assistants, then begins the steep uphill run with his brother Bobby and two young boxers. Pacquiao doesn’t want vehicles in front of him when he runs because of the exhaust fumes. That means that anyone wanting the coveted frontal shot of Pacquiao running up the hill has to run ahead of the pack. In one frenzied sprint, one reporter actually falls down and cuts his hand on the pavement. Clearly it’s not easy keeping up with Manny Pacquiao.

Pacquiao runs up the tortuously steep hill, occasionally resting in the places where it levels off. At the top, after the 25-minute run, Pacquiao shadow boxes as his assistants lay out two mats right on the empty street, one for Manny, one for his brother.

Pacquaio notices something strange before he begins stretching. A photographer who climbed into bushes to get a wider shot emerges with a branch stuck to back of his pants.

"Hey what's on your back? Is that a tail?" Pacquiao says. Everyone laughed as the photographer quickly removed the branch.

The Pacquiao brothers then settle onto the mats and do various stretches as an ‘80s soundtrack – Abba, Air Supply -- blares out of the gold. With a chance to see Pacquiao up close, I notice that he appears to look lean and healthy, with no obvious fat. I mention this to Ariza, who is watching nearby.

“Genetically he doesn’t have that gene that makes him get fat,” Ariza says. “He hasn’t trained or done much in four or five months. But he’s a great athlete, and he can get away with it.” Ariza goes on to say that at 5:30 in the evening the day of the Margarito fight, Manny weighed in at 144 pounds.

“So when he woke up that morning he probably weighed only 138 pounds,” Ariza said. He then marveled at how such a small man could do such damage to his much bigger opponent. “Of course it’s easier with a guy like Margarito who pretty much has zero athletic ability. There was a point in the fight I said to Freddie (Roach), ‘He’s going to kill him.’ There was one punch I remember when Manny hit him so hard, that Margarito’s face was literally separated from his skull. He took 400 shots to the head. I mean why don’t you just run your head into a f---ing brick wall and be done with it?

“It’s ironic that Antonio Margarito made fun of Freddie before the fight. I guarantee you he’s going to have slurred speech in a few years.”

altThat Pacquiao ran the hills two days in a row at the beginning of camp obviously impressed Roach. At the Shape Up gym later that afternoon, Roach sat and chatted with THE RING and another reporter as we waited for Pacquiao to walk through the door for the 2 p.m. training session to start. Ariza showed up 2:30 and informed Roach that Pacquiao was sore. Pacquiao, according to Ariza, wanted to train, but Roach, who has been with Pacquiao for 11 years and knows his boy better than anyone, knew what to do. He decided then and there to give Pacquiao the day off.

“He ran the park the first day,” Roach said, “then the hills yesterday. He was supposed to run the park again today but he ran the hills. He’s fatigued and a little bit sore. So rather than push him and try to get in another workout, because we did nine rounds of mitts yesterday, we are kind of way ahead of schedule, so I gave him the day off.”

For anyone paying attention over the years, it’s an often repeated refrain from the four-time trainer of the year. Pacquiao is such a special athlete that Roach actually has to reign him in, even at the beginning of camp.

“That’s why he ran the hills this morning even though he wasn’t supposed to because he’s raring to go,” Roach said. “He likes that challenge, and he’s pushing himself. We usually average about 12 rounds of mitts max in workouts. In our second day we did nine good rounds yesterday. I don’t have a lot of room to play with I think. Again we don’t want to burn him out.”

The change of schedule allowed Roach time to chat about Mosley before Amir Khan, who had flown into the Philippines a few days earlier, would come downstairs to train for his upcoming fight in mid-April. Roach said that Mosley’s experience necessitates flexibility.

“He’s (Mosley) a very crafty, experienced guy,” Roach said. “He’s watching tapes of us trying to make adjustments, and we’re trying to figure out the best way to approach his style. He’s making changes, we’re making changes. We’re kind of all over the place right now. If he fights us this way, we’ll do that. If he fights us that way, we’ll do this. We’re just going over all the scenarios. Manny hasn’t started watching tape on him yet, but he will. We’ll come with a plan A, B, C. Styles dictate fights and you never know what kind of style he’s going to come out with.

“I don’t think he’ll be too aggressive in this fight, but that might be his only opportunity, so we have to be ready for a fast start by him. I expect him to be more of a counterpuncher, but I think he knows that we expect that.”

Mosley’s weaknesses?

“He doesn’t have a lot of weaknesses,” Roach said. “I think his biggest weakness right now is he’s 39 years old. We all get old. It’s part of life. Other than that I’m sure he’s training his ass off. He knows how to get in shape, he works hard. The thing is, it’s very easy to get up for Manny Pacquiao. Everyone that we fight, fights at their best. One win changes his life. Everything bad that ever happened in his life goes away.”

Roach also warned fans not to put too much credence into Mosley’s sluggish performance against Sergio Mora in his most-recent fight, last September in Los Angeles.

“Mora’s a mover, a boxer, totally different style, and he’s a hard guy to get up for,” he said. “Most people thought that was going to be an easy fight for him and maybe he took him lightly. Maybe not. “

If it sounds like Roach has a lot of respect for Mosley, it’s because he does. That’s why this is one fight for which he won’t be trying to get into the opponent’s head.

“Shane’s going to be difficult because I like him. We’re friends,” he said. “I won’t disrespect him. When I talk s—t, Manny doesn’t like it anyway. He tells me, ‘I’ll take care of it.’ I don’t’ think there’ll be too much trash talking because I respect him. We’re just going to get ready for the best Shane out there. I expect him to bring his best, and that’s what we’ll be ready for.”

But while Roach is aware that Mosley offers Pacquiao the most-scientific opponent he’s seen since the Marquez and Morales fights, he remains supremely confident of victory come May 7. That’s because Pacquiao, Roach says, is still hungry after all these years.

“He’s working harder now than he did the first day I met him,” Roach said. “He has more at stake now. If he loses, he feels he’s letting his whole country down. And he’s got a whole country behind him. In the Margarito fight he got hit with those two body shots, and he was sinking down, and I thought he was going to go down for a second, but he just willed himself not to go. That’s for Filipinos. He’s got the weight on his shoulders, and he carries it well.”

That was evident later that night. After dinner around 7, Pacquiao was bored with being inside the hotel. So he decided to take his entourage of about 10 people to a nearby mall and to a Starbucks, where he held court for a quickly gathered throng over the next two hours.

Within moments of his arrival, word had spread like a Kansas prairie fire about Pacquiao’s presence. Hundreds of fans pressed up against the windows of the store, trying to get a glimpse of their hero, and taking photos and videos with their cell phones. Mall security had to be called in to keep order. As Pacquaio joked with his friends and listened to tunes on his headphones, plenty of people came inside and found the courage to ask for a photo or an autograph. He obliged every single one of them.

Pacquiao called it a night around 9. Surrounded by a phalanx of security, he headed down to the mall car park, all the while chased by shrieking fanatical fans seeking a photo or just a glimpse of the Philippines’ biggest-ever superstar. In a few hours he would be well rested and happily back to a full day’s grind.

Share

Twitter Delicious Facebook Digg Stumbleupon Favorites